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Anorexia Defenition
Anorexia comes from a combination of Greek, anerektos, and latin, nervosa, which means no taste. Anorexia is an activity to attenuate loss by limiting food deliberately and through strict control (Tambunan 2002). Override the usual anorexic models and ballet dancers. Both these professions demand remains thin body for maximum performance can work. Anorexia also happen to people who felt his body was never perfect and always worried about her weight.
Anorexia nervosa is a psychological disorder in a person, open lifestyle (life style). About 95% penederita anorexia are women with the status of middle to upper socio-economic, but it is possible for men suffering from anorexia. This disorder began to emerge in adolescence and sometimes appear in adulthood. Based on the degree, anorexia can be mild and temporary or severe and prolonged.
Media Influence On Anorexia
This is a common problem among teenagers and children. Children usually want to look lean and reach a certain number of their bodies and therefore they end hunger and skip meals often. Sometimes peer pressure also plays a role in it. This media is also held as a major cause because of its impact on children who tend to be anorexic. The media continues to show content that upholds the perfect stature and numbers. In addition, their praise is sleek and perfect. It had a profound impact on children’s thinking. They want to resemble the model shown on television or magazines. Media also advertise brave about diet and drugs to be thin.
Music, films and ads only show that skinny people and they kind of take advantage of the attention they get. Many teenagers who see this can be an eating disorder and trying hard to look like their favorite movie star or just want to thin. They think that the only way to get attention and become popular. The media has been held largely responsible for setting trends among children and sometimes adults for adults. They still advertise celebrities when they returned from hiatus with an ultra-slim body. The types of reports can have a damaging effect on children.
Physical Effects Anorexia Nervosa
Anorexia nervosa is a psychiatric disorder and is also known as the silent killer. This is a disorder that took most number of human lives. Some statistics show that 3 out of 20 people suffer from this disorder, and among them women are more vulnerable to it. People who suffer from anorexia often do not realize that they have the condition and also very difficult to identify.
Symptoms appear only after a lot of damage done. These conditions play a role in the physical and emotional damage from that person. It makes them gradually emotional disorders such as stress and depression and also affect some vital body functions.
Men and women have their own side effects due to anorexia. For women, anorexia affects menstrual cycles and cause irregular periods. Finally they are thin and far below their normal weight what it should. Both men and women showed symptoms such as vomiting or clean up after they eat, skip meals and also developed a hatred for food. As a result, they may start using drugs and alcohol. This causes brain damage and memory loss over a period of time.
Also, people with anorexia have a body weight that looks and lose muscle. They have the bones weak and susceptible to osteoporosis. Regularly they experience, hair loss, nails started breaking easily and also have low blood pressure or heart rate. other mental conditions such as low self-esteem, depression, stress and poor eating habits is to see.
How to Treat Anorexia
Some symptoms of Anorexia is a consistent weight loss, skipping meals, clean up after meals, often fall sick for no reason, weakness, and lack of energy, excessive thoughts and disturbed sleep. Some of the symptoms are visible, while most of them do not. Only someone very close waduh back to the person who can identify anorexia.
Anorexia is usually treated through rehabilitation, therapy and psychological counseling. When a patient is diagnosed with severe anorexia, the most important given to restore their diet. Rehabilitation Center started giving them a high protein and nutritious food. anorexic person can not have a big meal, so instead they are given little food and very nutritious.
After the patient showed signs of improvement they are referred to a psychiatrist who advised them to think differently and eat well. Also, they were given some medication to straighten chemical imbalance in the brain caused by this disorder. Drugs may include anti-depressants and similar drugs. Nutritional therapy and psychological therapy is given to help patients with anorexia.
Some of the Major Symptoms of Anorexia
Some of the major symptoms of anorexia are:
A person may be required for a strict diet in spite of being thin and they eat a low calorie food and sometimes do not eat. They really prohibit foods like carbohydrates and fat from their diet. They always calculate how much they eat to try to turn everything into fat and calories. They always read the labels looking for carbohydrate and fat percentage on it. They may seem to eat meals are planned but they started to become anorexic.
Sometimes people with anorexia will miss eating them and then lied that they had eaten. They also pretended to eat and end up eating very little. Also they tend to throw a lot of food on their plates. They will say they eat a big lunch or breakfast that may not be true at all. The problem with anorexia people is that they eat very little food but they do think about it a lot. They crave food and also finally read food magazines and things like that. Someone might be anorexic behave strangely in front of strangers and pretend that he or she accidentally ate very little. They also said no to almost anything you might have to offer.
Anorexia Causing by Culture
Look at the culture of developed countries for instance! The people in these countries tend to think that being thin is healthy and also it is the perfect body to have. The limb becomes thin to go to extremes to a size zero in departmental stores until the weight of feathers or a mosquito!
If someone is fat enough to have siblings who are very thin and blessed with a naturally thin body, then that might be a problem. If the people you mingle with the thin, then it might also be one of the causes that can lead you to anorexia. The core of the problem is that all men are a lot of comparing and want to be accepted in society. Also people do not respect fat people and they constantly joked about. Everything from what size clothes they wear to how much food they eat is discussed and joked about. Attract negative attention is something that man dreads.
Sometimes one’s own family may not approve the way he looks and because of disapproval of people who rejected it constantly to refrain from eating. This will eventually lead to anorexia. Pity most people are led to believe that the perfect idea is to become very thin.
Pregnancy in women with diabetes
You have diabetes and you want a child. Is it dangerous for you or the baby? How to avoid complications? Before you even conceive the child, please talk with your doctor. It is important to plan this event with him.
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The pregnancy of the diabetic woman is considered a risk pregnancy. However, it can take place without any problem, provided that glycemic control is as perfect as possible at the time of conception and during pregnancy. This will require careful monitoring of blood glucose, and regular medical monitoring.
Pregnancy aggravates diabetes
Pregnancy in women diabétiquePendant pregnancy, the mother’s body undergoes profound changes. The placenta secretes a particular hormone, placental lactogen (HLP), which will increase insulin resistance of the organism. This hormone and produced from the fifth week, and much more important for the 9 months.
Early Stages of AIDS
Early stages of AIDS
HIV infection is slowly growing so until the symptoms of the disease begin to appear. The early symptoms that can indicate that a person begins to experience AIDS is as follows:
Weight loss (greater than 10 percent of body weight)
Weak
- Chronic diarrhea is more than one month
- Chronic cough is more than one month
- Wound or rash that feels pain
- The cut on her lip that does not heal
- Fever and night sweats
- Swollen glands in the neck, armpits and groin (immediately after infection)
- Thrush (a white rash) in the mouth or genitals
- Recurrent infections in the throat and ear
- Recurrent shingles
Process of HIV Infection
Someone who is already infected with HIV may experience fever or influenza-like symptoms – including fever and swelling of glands in the neck, armpits and groin – in a month or two months after exposure to the virus. This phase is called “acute phase”. Once the symptoms disappear, a person who is infected with HIV can live for several years without experiencing any symptoms or show signs of illness that can be associated with AIDS. During this time the person is not aware of the possibility that he had been infected or looks sick. But the person can transmit the virus to other people affected by body fluids. One’s appearance should not be used as an indicator for the presence of HIV infection. Conversely those who are not HIV positive can be exposed to opportunistic infections if their immune system is weakened for reasons unrelated to HIV
Vaccines in pregnancy: Is it necessary to apply any?
Routine vaccine in pregnant women is a tetanus shot. Apply two doses: the first between weeks 20 and 24, and the second four weeks after the first. This scheme can be modified on the basis of vaccination history of the mother.
Tetanus is an infectious disease caused by bacteria that infect wounds and produces a toxin (toxoid) that is fatal. The vaccine stimulates production of antibodies in maternal blood and protects the baby from neonatal tetanus, a very severe disease that is usually fatal.
In addition, you can apply vaccines containing inactivated virus such as hepatitis A or B and influenza vaccine, but you should always check with your obstetrician.